In this code, the on_ready() event is called when the bot is ready to start being used. A callback is a function that is called when something else happens. This is an asynchronous library, so things are done with callbacks. The decorator is used to register an event.Next, we create an instance of a Client.The second line imports the os library, but this is only used for getting the TOKEN variable from the.The first line imports the discord.py library.Now let's go over what each line of code is doing in your Discord bot code. Inside the file add the following line, including your actual token you copied previously: TOKEN= env file.Ĭlick the "Add file" button and create a file named. So if you are developing on, only include private information like tokens or keys in a. Other people viewing a public repl will not be able to see the contents of the. On, most files you create are visible to anyone but. env files are used for declaring environment variables. Just replace os.getenv('TOKEN') with the token. If you are running your code locally, you don't need the. When you created your bot user on Discord, you copied a token. Print('We have logged in as def on_message(message): (You can name the file something else if you like, just not discord.py.) I'll explain what all this code does shortly. We will be adding more features to the bot later.Īdd this code to main.py. This simple bot code, along with the code explanation, is taken from the discord.py documentation. Let’s make a bot that replies to a specific message. For example, when a message happens, you will receive an event about it that you can respond to. An event is something you listen to and then respond to. Py -3 -m pip install -U discord.py How to Set Up Discord Events for Your Botĭiscord.py revolves around the concept of events. If you are using Windows, then you should use the following line instead: If you prefer to code the bot locally, you can use this command on MacOS to install discord.py: will automatically install this dependency when you press the "run" button. To use the discord.py library, just write import discord at the top of main.py. Create a new Repl and choose "Python" as the language. is an online IDE that you can use in your web browser. However, in this tutorial, we'll be using because it will make it simpler for anyone to follow along. You can develop the bot on your local computer with any code editor. How to Create a Repl and Install discord.py discord.py is an API wrapper for Discord that makes it easier to create a Discord bot in Python. We'll be using the discord.py Python library to write the code for the bot. How to Code a Basic Discord Bot with the discord.py Library Now that you've created the bot user, we'll start writing the Python code for the bot. To add the bot, your account needs "Manage Server" permissions. Paste the URL into your browser, choose a server to invite the bot to, and click “Authorize”. That will copy a URL which can be used to add the bot to a server. Be careful with the "Administrator" permission.Īfter selecting the appropriate permissions, click the 'copy' button above the permissions. You may need more depending on what you want your bot to do. Our bot is going to mainly use text messages so we don't need a lot of the permissions. Now choose the permissions you want for the bot. Then select "bot" under the "scopes" section. To do this, you should create an invite URL for it. Now you have to get your Bot User into a server. You can regenerate the token if it accidentally gets shared. It could allow someone to log in to your bot and do all sorts of bad things. This token is your bot's password so don't share it with anybody. Keep the default settings for Public Bot (checked) and Require OAuth2 Code Grant (unchecked). You will have to confirm by clicking "Yes, do it!" Go to the “Bot” tab and then click “Add Bot”. Give the application a name and click “Create”.ĥ. Make sure you’re logged on to the Discord website.ģ. Here are the step to creating a Discord Bot account.ġ. In order to work with the Python library and the Discord API, we must first create a Discord Bot account.
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